Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Occlusal Disease

In dentistry, occlusal disease is the state of teeth where the bite is faulty. This can lead to a number of problems, including tooth wear, tooth sensitivity, gum disease, and jaw pain. While it is important to see a dentist to get a proper diagnosis, there are some steps that you can take at home to help relieve the symptoms of occlusal disease.

What is occlusal disease? 

Occlusal disease is a type of tooth wear that results from chronic grinding or clenching of the teeth. This can lead to a number of problems, including tooth sensitivity, gum recession, and jaw pain. In severe cases, it can even lead to tooth loss. While there is no cure for occlusal disease, there are treatments that can help to reduce the symptoms and slow the progression of the condition. These include bite splints, night guards, and teeth-grinding treatments.

Causes of occlusal disease 

Occlusal disease is a term used to describe any number of conditions that affect the chewing surfaces of your teeth. It is a not uncommon and can be caused by a number of different factors. The most common cause of occlusal disease is poor oral hygiene. There are a number of different factors that can contribute to the development of occlusal disease. One of the most common is simply the wear and tear that can occur over time. 

As we use our teeth to chew, bite, and grind food, the surfaces of the teeth can become worn down. This can lead to a loss of protective enamel, which can make the teeth more susceptible to decay and other problems. Additionally, misalignment of the teeth can also put extra stress on certain areas and lead to wear and tear. Another common cause of occlusal disease is gum disease. This is when the gums become inflamed and can start to pull away from the teeth. This can create pockets of infection that can damage the teeth and lead to other problems.

 Other causes include: 

  • Bruxism (teeth grinding), 
  • Misaligned teeth, and 
  • Faulty dental work. 

Occlusal disease can lead to a number of different problems, including 

  • Tooth decay, 
  • Gum disease, and  
  • Jaw pain. 
  • Unhealthy diet.
  • Insufficient fluoride.
  • Lack of good oral care.

If you think you may have occlusal disease, it is important to see a dentist at a Markham dental office as soon as possible. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of treatment.

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Symptoms and indicators of occlusal disease

When it comes to occlusal disease, there are a few key symptoms and indicators to be aware of. First and foremost, keep an eye out for any changes in your bite or how your teeth fit together. If you notice that your teeth are suddenly becoming misaligned, this could be a sign of occlusal disease

Additionally, be on the lookout for any new pain or discomfort in your mouth, especially when chewing. If you notice any of these changes, it’s important to schedule an appointment with your Markham dental clinic so they can properly diagnose and treat the issue. Unusual tooth wear and fractures, such as thinned, flattened, or shattered teeth. Other tell-tale signs include:

  • Previous dental restorations (crowns/fillings) that are cracked or fractured.
  • Cold and/or hot tooth sensitivity.
  • Movement of teeth (loosening of teeth).
  • Teeth shifting.
  • Gum Recession
  • Indentations or grooves on the exposed root surfaces of teeth.
  • Jaw joint discomfort, clicking, popping, and/or locking while chewing or moving your jaw.
  • Muscle ache in the neck and head.
  • Tension headaches, which are unexplained headaches.
  • Teeth clenching, grinding, or other practices that cause daytime or nighttime contact between teeth.
  • Significant localized bone loss near teeth.

if any one of these symptoms or indicators appears to be occlusal disease, you should see a dentist in Markham immediately. If you have one or more of these symptoms or indicators, it is important that you schedule an emergency visit with a dentist immediately. The earlier you diagnose and address the issue, the more options you will have.

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Treatment for occlusal disease

There are a number of treatment options available for patients with occlusal disease. Depending on the severity of the condition, treatment may range from simple at-home care to more complex procedures performed by a dental professional. Some common treatment options include:

  • At-home care: This may involve changes to your oral hygiene routine. This may include using a softer toothbrush or switching to a specially formulated toothpaste for sensitive teeth. You may also be advised to avoid hard or crunchy foods that can aggravate the condition.
  • Dental appliances: In some cases, your dentist may recommend wearing a mouthguard or splint to protect your teeth from further damage.
  • Dental procedures: If the occlusal disease is more severe, your dentist may recommend more invasive procedures, such as tooth extraction or dental surgery.

Although there is no such thing as the best dentist in Markham, our wide range of expert services that accommodate all dental needs sets us apart. Call Forestbrook Dental Clinic in Markham if think you may have occlusal disease.