Oral cancer is a disease that can be fatal if left untreated. One of the ways to prevent this disease is to conduct oral cancer screening markham. It’s essential to know the risks and symptoms. If you are wondering how your dentist performs the exam, here are the guidelines you should note.
Who are the people at risk?
Cancer of the mouth can affect the floor of the mouth, tongue, head, neck, or even tonsils. You may be at risk of developing this disease because of the following factors:
- Excessive smoking
- Drinking too much alcohol
- History of oral cancer
- Too much exposure to the sun
What to expect during the screening?
Generally, you do not need to prepare. Oral cancer screening doesn’t require any special preparation. The dentist performs the screening while you are in for a dental visit. The first thing they will do is conduct a visual exam which includes the following steps:
- Your dentist will check your mouth for lumps, swellings, or abnormalities.
- Then they will examine your neck, jawline, lips, cheeks, and face.
- They will examine your tongue and the inside of your mouth using a mirror.
The early stages of oral cancer are not painful. However, if left untreated, it can result in the patient’s condition worsening.
Are there any symptoms of oral cancer?
If in case you observe the following symptoms, it is best to contact your dentist immediately.
- a persistent sore throat
- There are lumps on the cheeks
- never-healing mouth sore
- abrasions on the gums, tongue
- having trouble chewing
What happens if your dentist finds any signs of mouth cancer?
In the event your dental professional discover any symptoms, they may recommend the following :
- A follow-up visit is needed if any abnormalities persist or worsen after several weeks.
- A biopsy involves the removal of samples of cells and submitting them for testing in the laboratory.
Oral cancer screening is one step forward in protecting your health. If you think your mouth might be at risk, schedule an appointment with your Markham dentist.